About Botcrawl

About Botcrawl

Botcrawl is an independently operated cybersecurity publication and public directory project founded in 2011.

Botcrawl maintains structured public information about identifiable web bots, internet networks, and physical data centers and related infrastructure, alongside reporting on cybersecurity, online threats, artificial intelligence, and internet infrastructure.

The website is free to use. Its directories are designed to make technical information easier to find, compare, and understand while keeping software identity, routing context, and physical infrastructure clearly separated.

Explore Botcrawl

The directories describe different layers of internet activity and infrastructure: Bots identify automated clients, Networks describe routing infrastructure, and Data Centers describe physical sites. The Data Center Map provides a geographic view of mapped directory records.

Bot Directory

Identifies automated web clients and agents, including crawlers, AI agents, scrapers, scanners, monitoring services, preview bots, and user-triggered agents.

A Bot record describes the automated client itself. It can document User-Agent strings, robots.txt tokens, operators, purposes, verification methods, and observed behavior without treating the Network carrying its traffic as the Bot.

Network Directory

Documents autonomous systems (ASNs) and their routing context, including carriers, access providers, hosting networks, cloud platforms, CDNs, DNS services, and other infrastructure providers.

Each Network record is anchored to an ASN and documents supported routing and provider context. Network information can help explain where traffic is routed, but it does not by itself identify the Bot that made a request or the physical site that handled it.

Data Center Directory

Documents physical data centers and related qualifying infrastructure sites, including colocation facilities, carrier hotels, interconnection facilities, edge sites, and other locations within the directory scope.

Each record describes a physical site and identifies its facility type, operator, location, status, and other supported infrastructure details when that information is available.

Data Center Map

Provides a geographic view of mapped Data Center Directory records so physical infrastructure can be explored by location instead of one profile at a time.

Use the map to search, filter, inspect locations, and open the underlying directory records. Map positions reflect the location information and precision available for each record and should not always be interpreted as exact building coordinates.

Directory terminology

Botcrawl uses these terms consistently so software, routing infrastructure, physical infrastructure, and supporting evidence are not conflated. They describe how this project organizes its records.

Bot
An identifiable automated web client or agent that makes requests to websites or internet services. One Bot may use multiple User-Agent strings, robots.txt tokens, IP addresses, or Networks.
Network
An autonomous system identified by an Autonomous System Number (ASN) and used to announce routing information on the internet. A Network can provide routing context for an IP address, but it does not by itself identify the software, person, or physical location responsible for a request.
Data Center
A physical site that houses or supports computing, storage, networking, power, cooling, and related infrastructure. The public directory also includes qualifying related infrastructure sites and identifies the type of facility represented by each record.
Facility
The broader physical-site classification used for infrastructure records. It allows Botcrawl to distinguish conventional data centers from carrier hotels, interconnection facilities, edge sites, cable landing stations, and other qualifying locations.
Operator
The organization identified by available evidence as operating, controlling, or maintaining a Bot, Network, or Facility. Ownership, operation, hosting, and network carriage are kept distinct when the evidence supports that distinction.
Evidence
A source or observation used to support a specific field or claim in a record. Evidence is interpreted in context; support for one fact does not automatically establish unrelated facts about the same subject.

How the directories are maintained

Directory records are maintained as structured research records. Sources, uncertainty, corrections, and record relationships are handled separately so a single observation is not treated as proof of more than it establishes.

Where does the information come from?

Records can draw from operator documentation, technical documentation, routing information, public records, credible reporting, direct technical observations, and sources submitted by readers or organizations. Different fields within one record may rely on different evidence. Public evidence identifies its source authority and review freshness where available; source authority describes provenance and does not automatically make every associated claim certain.

What happens when someone contributes?

Every contribution is manually reviewed before it can change a public directory record. Botcrawl checks whether it is within scope, compares it with existing records, reviews the supporting sources, and applies only information that can be supported.

How should evidence and record labels be read?

Verification, evidence confidence, source authority, freshness, status, dates, and location precision describe specific parts of a record. A well-supported identity does not automatically verify every attributed behavior, relationship, address, or historical detail, and estimates are kept distinct from confirmed information where possible. The Changes timeline records selected transitions only after Botcrawl establishes its history baseline; it does not invent earlier history.

What does directory inclusion mean?

Inclusion means the subject falls within the directory scope and there is sufficient information to document it. It does not imply endorsement, partnership, certification, safety, maliciousness, ownership, or responsibility for activity associated with the record.